Related%20passage for Eduyot 2:5
שְׁלֹשָׁה דְבָרִים אָמְרוּ לִפְנֵי רַבִּי יִשְׁמָעֵאל, וְלֹא אָמַר בָּהֶם לֹא אִסּוּר וְהֶתֵּר, וּפֵרְשָׁן רַבִּי יְהוֹשֻׁעַ בֶּן מַתְיָא. הַמֵּפִיס מֻרְסָא בְּשַׁבָּת, אִם לַעֲשׂוֹת לָהּ פֶּה, חַיָּב, וְאִם לְהוֹצִיא מִמֶּנָּה לֵחָה, פָּטוּר. וְעַל הַצָּד נָחָשׁ בַּשַּׁבָּת, אִם מִתְעַסֵּק שֶׁלֹּא יִשְּׁכֶנּוּ, פָּטוּר, וְאִם לִרְפוּאָה, חַיָּב. וְעַל לְפָסִין אִירוֹנִיּוֹת, שֶׁהֵם טְהוֹרוֹת בְּאֹהֶל הַמֵּת וּטְמֵאוֹת בְּמַשָּׂא הַזָּב. רַבִּי אֶלְעָזָר בֶּן צָדוֹק אוֹמֵר, אַף בְּמַשָּׂא הַזָּב, טְהוֹרוֹת, מִפְּנֵי שֶׁלֹּא נִגְמְרָה מְלַאכְתָּן:
Three questions were asked before R. Yishmael, and he did not rule "forbidden" or "permitted," and R. Yehoshua b. Matiya explicated them [i.e., when, liable; and when, not liable]: puncturing an abscess on the Sabbath — if to make an opening for it, he is liable [for "boneh" ("building")]; and if to remove pus from it, he is not liable. [For it is "a labor that is not needed for its own sake", (the labor being the opening.) And this (abscess) does not require an opening henceforward, so that only a rabbinic issur obtains, which, because of the pain factor was not decreed. He is, therefore, not liable, and it is permitted.]
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